Инновации в образовании
№ 12а • 2011
SCIENTIFIC MESSAGESANTSUPOV A.YA.
Antsupov A.Ya. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor
HOW TO PRODUCE A STRATEGY OF FIGHTING AGAINST CORRUPTION
Страницы / Pages: 5-15
Аннотация / Annotation:
Necessity of development of a reasoned strategy of fighting against corruption in order to solve this problem is shown in the article. Charecteristics of an optimized cycle of consideration of a strategy includes five stages such as: assessment of corruption in a state, determination of tendencies of its development, determination of system factors and the reasons influencing on them, a forecast of a state of corruption in future, development of a strategic goals of fighting. The cycle of adopting a strategy also includes five stages such as a content of a strategy, technologies of its implementation, approbation of a strategy, an analysis of results of approbation, optimization of a strategy. Cycles of implmenetation of a strategy and generaliztion of experience of strategic management are charecterized.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a strategy, strategic management, a cycle of strategic management, considered strategies, adopting a strategy, implementing a strategy, generalization of experience of stategic management, corruption, tendencies of development of corruption.
YERSHOVA R.V. Аннотация / Annotation:
Necessity of development of a reasoned strategy of fighting against corruption in order to solve this problem is shown in the article. Charecteristics of an optimized cycle of consideration of a strategy includes five stages such as: assessment of corruption in a state, determination of tendencies of its development, determination of system factors and the reasons influencing on them, a forecast of a state of corruption in future, development of a strategic goals of fighting. The cycle of adopting a strategy also includes five stages such as a content of a strategy, technologies of its implementation, approbation of a strategy, an analysis of results of approbation, optimization of a strategy. Cycles of implmenetation of a strategy and generaliztion of experience of strategic management are charecterized.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a strategy, strategic management, a cycle of strategic management, considered strategies, adopting a strategy, implementing a strategy, generalization of experience of stategic management, corruption, tendencies of development of corruption.
Yershova R.V. – Doctor of Psychology
SHARAPOVA R.Z. Sharapova R.Z. – Postgraduate Student of the Department of Psychology of GOU VPO Moscow State Regional Social and Human Institute
A SENSE OF HUMOR IN PSYCHOLOGY
Страницы / Pages: 16-28
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article covers analysis of Russian and foreign points of view on a problem of humor. Necessity of implementation of a structural and functional approach to studying a sense of humor as a system property of a personality is reasoned.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a sense of humor, humor, a property of personality, humor perception, a structural and functional approach.
KANDYBOVICH S.L. Аннотация / Annotation:
The article covers analysis of Russian and foreign points of view on a problem of humor. Necessity of implementation of a structural and functional approach to studying a sense of humor as a system property of a personality is reasoned.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a sense of humor, humor, a property of personality, humor perception, a structural and functional approach.
Kandybovich S.L. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Honoured Scientist of the Russian Federation
MALASHKIN N.A. Malashkin N.A. – Postgraduate Student of IMTS
SPECIFICS OF THE SYSTEM OF LABOR MOTIVATION IN MODERN CONDITIONS OF A SOCIETY
Страницы / Pages: 29-43
Аннотация / Annotation:
Solving economic tasks in a modern organization is based on a system approach to employees’ motivation and it is an obligatory condition of qualitative management and rational utilization of organizational utilities to stimulate employees to act.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
motivation, activity stimulation, a skill, a system, innovations, effectiveness, inclusion, satisfaction, development of an employee.
CHERNAVIN YU.A. Аннотация / Annotation:
Solving economic tasks in a modern organization is based on a system approach to employees’ motivation and it is an obligatory condition of qualitative management and rational utilization of organizational utilities to stimulate employees to act.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
motivation, activity stimulation, a skill, a system, innovations, effectiveness, inclusion, satisfaction, development of an employee.
Chernavin Yu.A. – Doctor of Philosophy, Professor
PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARECTERSITICS OF A STYLE OF MANAGEMENT OF A PROFESSIONAL POLITICIAN
Страницы / Pages: 44-59
Аннотация / Annotation:
Nature and psychological charecteristics of a category ‘a style of management’ and its correlation with a category ‘a style of management’ and specifics of categories ‘a style of political management’ and ‘ a political style of management’ and their dependance on various subjective and objective factors are shown in the article. Main types of styles of management of a professional politician are represented.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a style of management, a style of political administration, a political style of management, types of styles of management of a professional politicians.
SHIPILOV A.I. Аннотация / Annotation:
Nature and psychological charecteristics of a category ‘a style of management’ and its correlation with a category ‘a style of management’ and specifics of categories ‘a style of political management’ and ‘ a political style of management’ and their dependance on various subjective and objective factors are shown in the article. Main types of styles of management of a professional politician are represented.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a style of management, a style of political administration, a political style of management, types of styles of management of a professional politicians.
Shipilov A.I. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor
KHVESYUK N.G. Khvesyuk N.G. – PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor
UNIMPLEMENTED ABILITIES OF REFORMING A SYSTEM FOR HIGHER EDUCATION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORKS OF THE PRIORITY NATIONAL PROJECT ‘EDUCATION’
Страницы / Pages: 60-70
Аннотация / Annotation:
Some results of a research of experience of implementation of the priority national project ‘Education’ and unimplemented abilities of reforming a system of higher education during this project are represented. A degree of information of population about this project , a state of regional education in public consciousness, successes and problems of a priority national project ‘Education’, relation of population to higher education as a spiritual value, people’s opinion of paid services in education are analyzed in the article. Proposals on implementing new parameters of assessment of effectiveness of their work especially for technical universities are given in the article.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
the national project ‘Education’, higher school, regional education, paid educational services, a prestige of a profession, parameters of effectiveness of higher school.
SHIPILOV A.I. Аннотация / Annotation:
Some results of a research of experience of implementation of the priority national project ‘Education’ and unimplemented abilities of reforming a system of higher education during this project are represented. A degree of information of population about this project , a state of regional education in public consciousness, successes and problems of a priority national project ‘Education’, relation of population to higher education as a spiritual value, people’s opinion of paid services in education are analyzed in the article. Proposals on implementing new parameters of assessment of effectiveness of their work especially for technical universities are given in the article.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
the national project ‘Education’, higher school, regional education, paid educational services, a prestige of a profession, parameters of effectiveness of higher school.
Shipilov A.I. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor
KHVESYUK N.G. Khvesyuk N.G. – PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor
PROPERTY RELATIONS AS A KEY FACTOR OF SUSTAINABILITY OF A SOCIETY
Страницы / Pages: 71-89
Аннотация / Annotation:
Russian population don’t demonstrate readiness to be owners and to bear responsibility not only for getting profit but also for bearing costs and risks for their business. To form a number of owners in Russia is a long way.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
property, property relations, Russian elite, owners and co-owners of companies, minoritary shareholders, corporate management, privatization, a host, business, an entrepreneur.
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY IN AN EDUCATIONAL SPHEREАннотация / Annotation:
Russian population don’t demonstrate readiness to be owners and to bear responsibility not only for getting profit but also for bearing costs and risks for their business. To form a number of owners in Russia is a long way.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
property, property relations, Russian elite, owners and co-owners of companies, minoritary shareholders, corporate management, privatization, a host, business, an entrepreneur.
ALTUNINA I.P.
Altunina I.P. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor of the Department of General Psychology of MUH
GRIBACHEV D.S. Gribachev D.S. – Postgraduate Student of the Institute for World Civilizations
A Role of an Effective System of Stimulating of Personnel’s Labor Productivity
Страницы / Pages: 90-98
Аннотация / Annotation:
An actual problem of a role of a system of stimulating of personnel’s labor is represented in the article. It is investigated, which system influences more effective on a level of labor productivity of company’s employees and on a level of satisfaction of a work component (collegues, directors, labor conditions, etc.).
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
motivation and stimulation of personnel in an organization, success achievement and avoid failures by employees.
KANDYBOVICH S.L. Аннотация / Annotation:
An actual problem of a role of a system of stimulating of personnel’s labor is represented in the article. It is investigated, which system influences more effective on a level of labor productivity of company’s employees and on a level of satisfaction of a work component (collegues, directors, labor conditions, etc.).
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
motivation and stimulation of personnel in an organization, success achievement and avoid failures by employees.
Kandybovich S.L. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Honoured Scientist
ANANIEVA A.L. Ananieva A.L. – Postgraduate Student of IMTS
SCHIZOID AS GENIUS
Страницы / Pages: 99-108
Аннотация / Annotation:
A problem of correlation between schizoid traits of a personality and its genius is considered in the article. Main signs of schizoid personality and its relation to an ability to develop genius are determined.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
schizoid, genius, hypomania, phrenasthenia, psychonosis.
GLUSHKO A.N. Аннотация / Annotation:
A problem of correlation between schizoid traits of a personality and its genius is considered in the article. Main signs of schizoid personality and its relation to an ability to develop genius are determined.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
schizoid, genius, hypomania, phrenasthenia, psychonosis.
Glushko A.N. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Honoured Medicine of the Russian Federation
PSYCHOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF PROFESSIONALIZATION OF STUDENTS IN UNIVERSITY EDUCATION
Страницы / Pages: 109-120
Аннотация / Annotation:
Psychological determinants of professionalization of students are shown on the basis of the analysis of literature and researches. A meaning of voluntary self-regulation of functional states for professional development of students is reasoned. A role of functional states in mastering of professional activity is shown. A typology of functional states and components of students activity in mastering a profession is represented.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a functional state, voluntary self-regulation, functional comfort, a conceptual model of activity, leading activity.
GNEZDILOV G.V. Аннотация / Annotation:
Psychological determinants of professionalization of students are shown on the basis of the analysis of literature and researches. A meaning of voluntary self-regulation of functional states for professional development of students is reasoned. A role of functional states in mastering of professional activity is shown. A typology of functional states and components of students activity in mastering a profession is represented.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a functional state, voluntary self-regulation, functional comfort, a conceptual model of activity, leading activity.
Gnezdilov G.V. – PhD in Psychology, Professor, Head of the Department of General Psychology
CHERNAVIN YU.A. Chernavin Yu.A. – Doctor of Philosophy, Professor of the Department for Social Psychology and Psychology of Labor of MUH
PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF OVERCOMING A CRISIS IN A COMPANY
Страницы / Pages: 121-138
Аннотация / Annotation:
Organization, contents, sequence of activities in solving tasks of psychological support of overcoming a crisis in a company are considered in the article.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
overcoming a crisis, a corporate culture, organization’s mission, a strategy of development of an organization, mobilization of internal resources, protection against external threats, a crisis center, a psychological training, image-making.
GURIYANOV YU.N. Аннотация / Annotation:
Organization, contents, sequence of activities in solving tasks of psychological support of overcoming a crisis in a company are considered in the article.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
overcoming a crisis, a corporate culture, organization’s mission, a strategy of development of an organization, mobilization of internal resources, protection against external threats, a crisis center, a psychological training, image-making.
Guriyanov Yu.N. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor
CHERLYUNCHAKEVICH A.I. Cherlyunchakevich A.I. – Postgraduate Student of IMTS
PREVENTION OF PROFESSIONAL DEFORMATIONS OF A PERSONALITY OF A STATE EMPLOYEE
Страницы / Pages: 139-154
Аннотация / Annotation:
Issues of arising professional deformations of a personality of a state employee and symptoms of mental disorders and somatic manifistations of deformations and their prevention are considered in the article.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
professional deformation of a personality, ‘emotional burning’, a stress, mobbing, mental disorders, mental therapeutic methods of solving hard problems, professional adaptation, mental health.
KAMYSHANOV A.A. Аннотация / Annotation:
Issues of arising professional deformations of a personality of a state employee and symptoms of mental disorders and somatic manifistations of deformations and their prevention are considered in the article.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
professional deformation of a personality, ‘emotional burning’, a stress, mobbing, mental disorders, mental therapeutic methods of solving hard problems, professional adaptation, mental health.
Kamyshanov A.A. – PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor
SPECIFICS OF PROFESSIONAL ADAPTATION OF MILITARY MEN IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Страницы / Pages: 155-163
Аннотация / Annotation:
A theoretical analysis of a problem of adaptation of a military man to professional activity is represented in the article. Main reasons, factors and sources of deadaptation are shown. Contents of professional adaptation of a military man as mutual accomodation between a personality and a military unit are described. Reasons of difficulties of adaptation of military men in modern conditions are represented. Contents of psychological support of a process of adaptation including a real assessment of a military man’s competence and assisting in professional training, fighting against a feeling of professional lack and developing an aduqate professional self-concept are given.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
adaptation, adaptability, an adaptation syndrome, psychological adaptation, production adaptation, social adaptation, psycho-physiological adaptation, social and psychological adaptation, professional adaptation of a military man, reasons of difficulties in adaptation of a military man, psychological support of a process of adaptation of a military man.
KANDYBOVICH S.L. Аннотация / Annotation:
A theoretical analysis of a problem of adaptation of a military man to professional activity is represented in the article. Main reasons, factors and sources of deadaptation are shown. Contents of professional adaptation of a military man as mutual accomodation between a personality and a military unit are described. Reasons of difficulties of adaptation of military men in modern conditions are represented. Contents of psychological support of a process of adaptation including a real assessment of a military man’s competence and assisting in professional training, fighting against a feeling of professional lack and developing an aduqate professional self-concept are given.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
adaptation, adaptability, an adaptation syndrome, psychological adaptation, production adaptation, social adaptation, psycho-physiological adaptation, social and psychological adaptation, professional adaptation of a military man, reasons of difficulties in adaptation of a military man, psychological support of a process of adaptation of a military man.
Kandybovich S.L. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor
KOROBKINA A.S. Korobkina A.S. – Postgraduate Student of the Institute for World Civilizations
FACTORS OF DIAGNOSTICS AND FORECASTING EFFECTIVENESS OF EMPLOYMENT OF UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE
Страницы / Pages: 164-183
Аннотация / Annotation:
The existing system of psychological support of employment of unemployed people takes into account influence of external and internal factors on effectiveness of job search in a full volume. Factors of diagnostics and forecasting of successive employment are considered in the article. Great attention is paid to issues of psychological training to employment as a specific type of activity of unemployed people.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
unemployment, employment, psychological support, psychological readiness, factors of effective employment, a psychological training.
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF EDUCATIONAL WORK IN AN EDUCATIONAL SPHEREАннотация / Annotation:
The existing system of psychological support of employment of unemployed people takes into account influence of external and internal factors on effectiveness of job search in a full volume. Factors of diagnostics and forecasting of successive employment are considered in the article. Great attention is paid to issues of psychological training to employment as a specific type of activity of unemployed people.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
unemployment, employment, psychological support, psychological readiness, factors of effective employment, a psychological training.
CHERTOPOLOKH A.A.
Chertopolokh A.A. – Honoured Worker of Higher School of the Russian Federation, PhD in History, Professor
GNEZDILOV G.V. Gnezdilov G.V. – PhD in Psychology, Professor
Psychology and Caronimics: Factors of Naming Ships of Russian Navy
Страницы / Pages: 184-204
Аннотация / Annotation:
Authors make an attempt to analyze and classify psychological factors and reasons of naming of ships of Russian navy in a field of a new science – caronimics. Social and psychological aspects of this scientific problem are considered from the position as traditional psychological and non-traditional scientific schools and believes.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a soul, human factor, phenomena of mass consciousness, collective unconscious, archetypes, navy psychology, psychological and spiritual factors, naming navy ships, caronimics, a resurce psychosynthesis, moral and psychological support, military and historic memory, public and political motives, religious Orthodox associations, mystification of consciousness, mythological images, zoological analogies, identification, paganish traditions.
RATANOVA T.A. Аннотация / Annotation:
Authors make an attempt to analyze and classify psychological factors and reasons of naming of ships of Russian navy in a field of a new science – caronimics. Social and psychological aspects of this scientific problem are considered from the position as traditional psychological and non-traditional scientific schools and believes.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a soul, human factor, phenomena of mass consciousness, collective unconscious, archetypes, navy psychology, psychological and spiritual factors, naming navy ships, caronimics, a resurce psychosynthesis, moral and psychological support, military and historic memory, public and political motives, religious Orthodox associations, mystification of consciousness, mythological images, zoological analogies, identification, paganish traditions.
Ratanova T.A. – Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Honoured Scientist of the Russian Federation
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF INTELLIGENT AND PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT OF COGNITIVE DIFFERENTIATION OF CHILDREN IN PRIMARY SCHOOL IN CASE OF USING A TRADITIONAL SYSTEM AND A SYSTEM OF L.V.ZANKOV
Страницы / Pages: 205-218
Аннотация / Annotation:
Dynamics of development of parameters of cognitive and personal spheres and specifics of their differentiations of children in primary school in case of using a traditional education or education by using L.V.Zankov’s system based on a principle of development from general to particular and a leading role of system differentiation and integration, are investigated. Higher effectiveness of L.V.Zankov’s system in comparing with a traditional one in intelligent and personal development of children in primary school and an ability to percept cognitive differentiation and integration of objects of external world and personal traits ‘self’ and ‘other’ (in case of equal in the beginning initial level of IQ of children for both systems) is set.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
intelligent and personal development, cognitive differentiation, education by using L.V.Zankov’s system or a traditional system, system differentiation and integration, representative and cognitive structures, an intelligence, differentiation of objects.
INFORMATIZATION IN EDUCATIONАннотация / Annotation:
Dynamics of development of parameters of cognitive and personal spheres and specifics of their differentiations of children in primary school in case of using a traditional education or education by using L.V.Zankov’s system based on a principle of development from general to particular and a leading role of system differentiation and integration, are investigated. Higher effectiveness of L.V.Zankov’s system in comparing with a traditional one in intelligent and personal development of children in primary school and an ability to percept cognitive differentiation and integration of objects of external world and personal traits ‘self’ and ‘other’ (in case of equal in the beginning initial level of IQ of children for both systems) is set.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
intelligent and personal development, cognitive differentiation, education by using L.V.Zankov’s system or a traditional system, system differentiation and integration, representative and cognitive structures, an intelligence, differentiation of objects.
CHERNAVIN YU.A.
Chernavin Yu.A. – Doctor of Philosophy Professor of the Department for Social Psychology and Psychology of Labor of MUH
CHUDINOV K.YU. Chudinov K.Yu. – Postgraduate Student of the Institute for World Civilizations
A PROFESSIONAL GRAPHIC RESEARCH IN IT-COMPANY AS AN INSTRUMENT OF INCREASING EFFECTIVENESS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT
Страницы / Pages: 219-240
Аннотация / Annotation:
Necessity, contents, methods, results of a progessional graphic research of activities of a project management director in a field of software development are represented in the article. A mental graph of a project director is described. Motivation aspects of activities in project management in a field of information technologies are shown; a diagnostic complex, that enables to find adequacy for the job related to project management in IT, is charecterized.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a structure of IT-company management, effectivness of project management, diagnostics, a professional graph, a professional graphic research, a mental graph, project management.
Аннотация / Annotation:
Necessity, contents, methods, results of a progessional graphic research of activities of a project management director in a field of software development are represented in the article. A mental graph of a project director is described. Motivation aspects of activities in project management in a field of information technologies are shown; a diagnostic complex, that enables to find adequacy for the job related to project management in IT, is charecterized.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
a structure of IT-company management, effectivness of project management, diagnostics, a professional graph, a professional graphic research, a mental graph, project management.