Психология обучения
№ 03 • 2016
A PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY OF MODERN EDUCATION
KODZHASPIROVA G.M. Kodzhaspirova G.M. – doctor of pedagogical sciences professor, Moscow state pedagogical university
Psychological and pedagogical aspects of modern higher education
Страницы / Pages: 4-12
Аннотация / Annotation:
In article psychology and pedagogical problems of modern orientations in the organization of teaching and educational process in higher education institution are considered.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
reforming of the higher education, competence, competence, zuna, independent work of students, subjectivity, personal development.
Аннотация / Annotation:
In article psychology and pedagogical problems of modern orientations in the organization of teaching and educational process in higher education institution are considered.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
reforming of the higher education, competence, competence, zuna, independent work of students, subjectivity, personal development.
OSTAPENKO A.A. Ostapenko A.A. – professor of the Kuban State University and Ekaterinodar theological seminary, Doctor of Education, Krasnodar city
Elementary and organized processes in education (marginal notes of V.I. Slobodchikov’s books)
Страницы / Pages: 13-22
Аннотация / Annotation:
The full classification of spontaneous and purposeful distinction processes in education is offered in V. I. Slobodchikov’s work which is based on the ontologic argument of a human way of life.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
educational process; elementary process, organized process, spontaneous process, purposeful process, anthropological approach.
PSYCHOLOGY OF DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTSАннотация / Annotation:
The full classification of spontaneous and purposeful distinction processes in education is offered in V. I. Slobodchikov’s work which is based on the ontologic argument of a human way of life.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
educational process; elementary process, organized process, spontaneous process, purposeful process, anthropological approach.
SOKOLOV G.A. Sokolov G.A. – graduate student, department of the general psychology, Modern Humanitarian Academy, geosokol07@mail.ru
Optimization of the mental state of the student for the exam by the method of imaginative modeling
Страницы / Pages: 23-31
Аннотация / Annotation:
Figurative modelling is considered as a cognitive method, working directly cognize (beliefs, expectations, thoughts) and allow through imaginative view to optimize mental state. Empirically proven that the use of the methods of the descriptive modelling during the exam leads to reduced mental fatigue, improved cognitive component of the mental state and enhance voluntary and involuntary attention of students.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
mental images, mental images of the highest order, figurative modeling, mental health, optimizing mental state.
PSYCHOLOGY OF PERSONAL DEVELOPMENTАннотация / Annotation:
Figurative modelling is considered as a cognitive method, working directly cognize (beliefs, expectations, thoughts) and allow through imaginative view to optimize mental state. Empirically proven that the use of the methods of the descriptive modelling during the exam leads to reduced mental fatigue, improved cognitive component of the mental state and enhance voluntary and involuntary attention of students.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
mental images, mental images of the highest order, figurative modeling, mental health, optimizing mental state.
POLKOVNIKOVA N.B. Polkovnikova N.B. – Ph.D., Associate Professor Moscow City Pedagogical University
The methodology of value orientations study by individual student
Страницы / Pages: 32-40
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article presents an analysis of the scientific and theoretical literature on studies of value orientations of the person in the foreign and local psychology, considered objects of research, scientific approaches and techniques used to study the values of the individual.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
value of the person, the meaning of life, the system of value orientations of the person, the hierarchy of value orientations of the individual research, the individual values study methodology.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article presents an analysis of the scientific and theoretical literature on studies of value orientations of the person in the foreign and local psychology, considered objects of research, scientific approaches and techniques used to study the values of the individual.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
value of the person, the meaning of life, the system of value orientations of the person, the hierarchy of value orientations of the individual research, the individual values study methodology.
KLAYBERG YU.A. Klayberg Yu.A. – Academician of RANS, Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor (Moscow State Regional University)
Deviantogennical the mentality of a developing Personality
Страницы / Pages: 41-46
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article analyzes the phenomenon of “deviantogennical mentality of the Person”. This was used deviantological Syntagma taking into account individual psychological characteristics of personality deviant, which became dominant in the choice of the deviant act. The author substantiates the main thesis of his analysis: stress stimuli politico-economic properties has negatively affected the process of social and psychological adaptation (and for younger generations ‒ socialization), perversioned and temptationed them, resulting in the minds of most Russians there are such feelings, as fear for their future and the future of their children, confusion, absentmindedness, instant unemployment, social vulnerability, and many others. etc. People have lost hope for a positive perspective, were humiliated, insulted and exclusited, they have lost mental consciousness, have lost the future. Such a situation leads people a sense of insecurity, uselessness, anxiety, causes deformation of personalized value-semantic constructs, aggressive and self-injurious behavior, deviations, weakening styles of protective and coping behavior, the increase of the extremist moods, and the manifestation of criminal tendencies in the youth environment, initiates criminal and deviant socialization, and more. etc.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
personality, mentality, syntagma diventogenity mentality, marginalization, criminalization, virtuous person.
PSYCHOLOGY OF PROFESSIONAL EDUCATIONАннотация / Annotation:
The article analyzes the phenomenon of “deviantogennical mentality of the Person”. This was used deviantological Syntagma taking into account individual psychological characteristics of personality deviant, which became dominant in the choice of the deviant act. The author substantiates the main thesis of his analysis: stress stimuli politico-economic properties has negatively affected the process of social and psychological adaptation (and for younger generations ‒ socialization), perversioned and temptationed them, resulting in the minds of most Russians there are such feelings, as fear for their future and the future of their children, confusion, absentmindedness, instant unemployment, social vulnerability, and many others. etc. People have lost hope for a positive perspective, were humiliated, insulted and exclusited, they have lost mental consciousness, have lost the future. Such a situation leads people a sense of insecurity, uselessness, anxiety, causes deformation of personalized value-semantic constructs, aggressive and self-injurious behavior, deviations, weakening styles of protective and coping behavior, the increase of the extremist moods, and the manifestation of criminal tendencies in the youth environment, initiates criminal and deviant socialization, and more. etc.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
personality, mentality, syntagma diventogenity mentality, marginalization, criminalization, virtuous person.
EKIMOVA V.I. Ekimova V.I. – Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Department of Scientific Basis of Extreme Psicology
KARTOFELNIKOVA N.E. Kartofelnikova N.E. – Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Department of Scientific Basis of Extreme Psicology
KOKURIN A.V. Kokurin A.V. – Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Department of Scientific Basis of Extreme Psicology
TSEKHOVSKAIA S.A. Tsekhovskaia S.A. – Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Department of Scientific Basis of Extreme Psicology
A predictive model of professional success on the stage of training the flight attendants
Страницы / Pages: 47-56
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses the problems of a boarding crew vocational training and adaptation, as well as the terms of its professional efficacy. It presents the multiple regression models used to identify the predictors of successful professional activity of flight attendants and psychodiagnostical methods of its evaluation.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
flight attendant, professional efficacy, regression analysis, the determinants of professional success.
PSYCHOLOGY OF PEDAGOGIC ACTIVITYАннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses the problems of a boarding crew vocational training and adaptation, as well as the terms of its professional efficacy. It presents the multiple regression models used to identify the predictors of successful professional activity of flight attendants and psychodiagnostical methods of its evaluation.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
flight attendant, professional efficacy, regression analysis, the determinants of professional success.
POLYAKOVA L.V. Polyakova L.V. – the candidate of pedagogical Sciences, assoc. professor Moscow state pedagogical university
Tutor in primary education
Страницы / Pages: 57-72
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses the features of tutor support at school. Describes in detail the experience of implementation of one of possible directions of tutor support.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
tutor, tutor support.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses the features of tutor support at school. Describes in detail the experience of implementation of one of possible directions of tutor support.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
tutor, tutor support.
DEULIN D.V. Deulin D.V. – сandidate of psychological Sciences
GRISHINA A.A. Grishina A.A. – graduate student of the Moscow psychological-pedagogical University
Educational environment as a psychological and pedagogical phenomenon: essence and approaches to definition.
Страницы / Pages: 73-81
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses various approaches to psychological and pedagogical nature of modern educational environment of the educational system. The authors analyze not only the domestic research of the phenomenon of “educational environment”, but also refer to foreign sources. The paper presents multiple perspectives on the problem of classification of the educational environment. The authors develop the view of readers on the system of educational space that promotes the development, training and education of students in interaction with all subjects of educational process.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
educational environment; educational space; education; education; type of educational system, learning; training.
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF EDUCATIONАннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses various approaches to psychological and pedagogical nature of modern educational environment of the educational system. The authors analyze not only the domestic research of the phenomenon of “educational environment”, but also refer to foreign sources. The paper presents multiple perspectives on the problem of classification of the educational environment. The authors develop the view of readers on the system of educational space that promotes the development, training and education of students in interaction with all subjects of educational process.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
educational environment; educational space; education; education; type of educational system, learning; training.
SEMENOVA T.S. Semenova T.S. – Associate Professor of the Penza state university, candidate of psychological sciences
THE SYSTEM «TEACHER – STUDENT» IN PRIMARY SCHOOL: COOPERATION AND INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS
Страницы / Pages: 82-99
Аннотация / Annotation:
The system «teacher – student» is the center of educational situation at school. The success of children education depends on co-operation of teacher and students and their interpersonal relations. It is very important in primary school, because at that time educational activity begins to be formed. Co-operation and interpersonal relations in the system «teacher – student» may be various for the teachers with different levels of pedagogical skills.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
the system «teacher – student», co-operation, interpersonal relations, primary school, pedagogical skill.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The system «teacher – student» is the center of educational situation at school. The success of children education depends on co-operation of teacher and students and their interpersonal relations. It is very important in primary school, because at that time educational activity begins to be formed. Co-operation and interpersonal relations in the system «teacher – student» may be various for the teachers with different levels of pedagogical skills.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
the system «teacher – student», co-operation, interpersonal relations, primary school, pedagogical skill.
KOSHKINA V.K. Koshkina V.K. – candidate of psychological Sciences, assistant Professor of Psychological and pedagogical education “Russian new University”
GNEZDILOV G.V. Gnezdilov G.V. – candidate of psychological Sciences, Professor, head of chair of General psychology of MUH.
СHERTOPOLOH A.A. Сhertopoloh A.A. – Honored worker of higher school of the Russian Federation, candidate of historical Sciences, Professor, Professor of chair of social psychology and psychology of labor of MUH.
Cultural-historical conditionality of the phenomena of gender in the mass consciousness
Страницы / Pages: 100-107
Аннотация / Annotation:
In this article discusses the socio-psychological, cultural-historical and gender phenomena that influence the formation, development of consciousness of personality, reflected in the myths, customs, sayings and studying.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
gender, gender role, gender stereotype, gender differences in the formation and development of cultural-historical approach in psychology of learning, ironmike, karonimika.
Аннотация / Annotation:
In this article discusses the socio-psychological, cultural-historical and gender phenomena that influence the formation, development of consciousness of personality, reflected in the myths, customs, sayings and studying.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
gender, gender role, gender stereotype, gender differences in the formation and development of cultural-historical approach in psychology of learning, ironmike, karonimika.
TSKHOVREBOVA O.D. Tskhovrebova O.D. – Honoured Scientist of the Republic of South Ossetia, professor of Tibilov South Ossetia State University, chovol@mail.ru
Education system development in South Ossetia.
Страницы / Pages: 108-113
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article considers problems of education development in South Ossetia. Basic stages of the development of education system in South Ossetia are examined. They are related to the requirements of the state. Сertain problems for further development of education system related to the changes in society and tasks of informatization, using of educational technology, principles multilanguage and multicultural education and increased teachers responsibility.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
history of education, education system development, problems of education, principles multilanguage and multicultural education.
APPLIED ASPECTS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ACTIVITYАннотация / Annotation:
The article considers problems of education development in South Ossetia. Basic stages of the development of education system in South Ossetia are examined. They are related to the requirements of the state. Сertain problems for further development of education system related to the changes in society and tasks of informatization, using of educational technology, principles multilanguage and multicultural education and increased teachers responsibility.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
history of education, education system development, problems of education, principles multilanguage and multicultural education.
KODZHASPIROV A.YU. Kodzhaspirov A.Yu. – Candidate of psychological Sciences, associate Professor Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
The relationship of features of professional self-realization and effectiveness of counselling services “helpline”
Страницы / Pages: 114-122
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article describes the study of the peculiarities of professional psychologists-consultants helpline. Presents a theoretical analysis of the features of professional self-realization and empirical investigation of the psychological determinants of professional psychologists working in the field of telephone counseling.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
telephone consultation, self-updating, professional motivation, Model of the “perspective” expert, professional self-improvement of the psychologist, criteria of the effective expert.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article describes the study of the peculiarities of professional psychologists-consultants helpline. Presents a theoretical analysis of the features of professional self-realization and empirical investigation of the psychological determinants of professional psychologists working in the field of telephone counseling.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
telephone consultation, self-updating, professional motivation, Model of the “perspective” expert, professional self-improvement of the psychologist, criteria of the effective expert.