Право и образование
№ 08 • 2025
EDUCATIONAL LAW
EREMENKO A.S. Eremenko A.S. – Doctor of Juridical Science, Professor
The cross-border nature of educational legal relations and the international human right to higher education
Страницы / Pages: 4-10
Аннотация / Annotation:
Analyzing norms of international law, the author explains the cross-border nature of educational relations. The mechanism of international law for realization of the right to higher education activates and transforms profound social processes that involve subjects having the international law personality into their orbit for the purpose of socio-economic reproduction in the public and private segments of the voluminous supranational and national legal space. The means of achieving goals of the institution of higher education, which is a basis of the system of international law of the respectability, the prioritization, and the rectoactivity of human rights, are considered.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
international law standards of higher education, universal human right to higher education, international educational legal relations, interuniversity student transfers, higher education, universities, students.
Аннотация / Annotation:
Analyzing norms of international law, the author explains the cross-border nature of educational relations. The mechanism of international law for realization of the right to higher education activates and transforms profound social processes that involve subjects having the international law personality into their orbit for the purpose of socio-economic reproduction in the public and private segments of the voluminous supranational and national legal space. The means of achieving goals of the institution of higher education, which is a basis of the system of international law of the respectability, the prioritization, and the rectoactivity of human rights, are considered.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
international law standards of higher education, universal human right to higher education, international educational legal relations, interuniversity student transfers, higher education, universities, students.
SERGEEV N.N. Sergeev N.N. – PhD in Economics
BERDYSHEVA S.N. Berdysheva S.N. –
Limitation of the scope of civil legal capacity of universities
Страницы / Pages: 11-16
Аннотация / Annotation:
Today, in the context of the development of the education system, the study of the limitation of the scope of civil legal capacity of educational institutions of higher education is relevant. The article considers licensing and monitoring of the effectiveness of universities as a limitation of the scope of their civil legal capacity.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
limitation of the scope of the university’s civil legal capacity, licensing, monitoring the effectiveness of universities.
Аннотация / Annotation:
Today, in the context of the development of the education system, the study of the limitation of the scope of civil legal capacity of educational institutions of higher education is relevant. The article considers licensing and monitoring of the effectiveness of universities as a limitation of the scope of their civil legal capacity.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
limitation of the scope of the university’s civil legal capacity, licensing, monitoring the effectiveness of universities.
VOROBYOVA A.L. Vorobyova A.L. – candidate of historical sciences
Features of the implementation of additional general educational programs in secondary schools: the regulatory aspect
Страницы / Pages: 17-26
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article provides a description of the content of the system of regulatory acts governing the implementation of supplementary general development programs in general education schools. It includes a list of local regulatory acts that regulate supplementary education in schools, as well as characteristics and recommendations for drafting these documents.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
additional education, supplementary general development programs, regulatory framework for the implementation of supplementary general development programs in schools.
PROFESSIONAL TRAININGАннотация / Annotation:
The article provides a description of the content of the system of regulatory acts governing the implementation of supplementary general development programs in general education schools. It includes a list of local regulatory acts that regulate supplementary education in schools, as well as characteristics and recommendations for drafting these documents.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
additional education, supplementary general development programs, regulatory framework for the implementation of supplementary general development programs in schools.
VANINA T.O. Vanina T.O. – Candidate of Science (Education)
The development of future lawyers’ phonetic skills by forming the ability to carry out business communication in english
Страницы / Pages: 27-33
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article deals with the phonetic aspect of forming the skills of oral professional communication by teaching English to law students and provides some options for activities, exercises and tasks for practicing and improving those skills.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
oral professional communication, development of phonetic skills, receptive phonetic skills, productive phonetic skills, normative pronunciation, articulation, intonation, pre-text phonetic exercises, post-text phonetic exercises, language exercises, conditional speech exercises, speech exercises.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article deals with the phonetic aspect of forming the skills of oral professional communication by teaching English to law students and provides some options for activities, exercises and tasks for practicing and improving those skills.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
oral professional communication, development of phonetic skills, receptive phonetic skills, productive phonetic skills, normative pronunciation, articulation, intonation, pre-text phonetic exercises, post-text phonetic exercises, language exercises, conditional speech exercises, speech exercises.
DYAKOV V.F. Dyakov V.F. – Candidate of Chemical Sciences
Peculiarities of training of cadets of higher education institutions of the Russian MCHS in the conditions of service and training
Страницы / Pages: 34-40
Аннотация / Annotation:
This article deals with the aspects of training cadets of higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia in the conditions of combining the educational process with the elements of service activity. Special attention is paid to the issues of cadets’ adaptation to the professional environment and the importance of an integrated approach that synthesises theoretical training, practical application of knowledge, as well as personal and professional development is emphasised.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
cadets of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, professional training, training and service, stress resistance, educational technologies.
Аннотация / Annotation:
This article deals with the aspects of training cadets of higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia in the conditions of combining the educational process with the elements of service activity. Special attention is paid to the issues of cadets’ adaptation to the professional environment and the importance of an integrated approach that synthesises theoretical training, practical application of knowledge, as well as personal and professional development is emphasised.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
cadets of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, professional training, training and service, stress resistance, educational technologies.
DENISOV A.E. Denisov A.E. – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences
LYUTOV A.N. Lyutov A.N. –
POLYAKOV A.I. Polyakov A.I. – Candidate of Military Sciences, Associate Professor
Virtual reality technology as a new method for developing professionally specialized competence in cadets using combat experience
Страницы / Pages: 41-45
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses the improvement of cadets’ professional training through the implementation of a set of events to modify the content of the main educational program. It describes the technology of non-contact informational impact ensuring the transformation of the educational activity into military and professional training.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
cadets’ professional training, informational impact technology, combat experience.
HOT TOPICАннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses the improvement of cadets’ professional training through the implementation of a set of events to modify the content of the main educational program. It describes the technology of non-contact informational impact ensuring the transformation of the educational activity into military and professional training.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
cadets’ professional training, informational impact technology, combat experience.
MAKAREVICH O.L. Makarevich O.L. – Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor
Hybrid politics as a new global reality
Страницы / Pages: 46-55
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article reveals views on the foundations of the political system of the state and its impact on relations with other states and international politics. The analysis of the stability of the political systems of a number of countries in the world to which the policy of deception, disinformation and economic pressure has been extended, including between the allied states.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
laws of harmony, patterns of development, political system of the state, achievement of political goals, purposeful policy, hybrid policy, causal relationships.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article reveals views on the foundations of the political system of the state and its impact on relations with other states and international politics. The analysis of the stability of the political systems of a number of countries in the world to which the policy of deception, disinformation and economic pressure has been extended, including between the allied states.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
laws of harmony, patterns of development, political system of the state, achievement of political goals, purposeful policy, hybrid policy, causal relationships.
AVERYANOVA M.I. Averyanova M.I. – PhD in Law, Associate Professor
Labor education and economic work: history and current status
Страницы / Pages: 56-66
Аннотация / Annotation:
The history of the development of the Russian state testifies to the great role of its participation, along with family education, in instilling in children the skills to carry out independent systematic purposeful work in order to form ideas among the population about the value of work, its creative significance, and preparation for economic work.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
the right to work, the right to education, labor education, economic labor, creative labor, wage labor.
WE DISCUSS THE PROBLEMАннотация / Annotation:
The history of the development of the Russian state testifies to the great role of its participation, along with family education, in instilling in children the skills to carry out independent systematic purposeful work in order to form ideas among the population about the value of work, its creative significance, and preparation for economic work.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
the right to work, the right to education, labor education, economic labor, creative labor, wage labor.
STANKEVICH G.V. Stankevich G.V. – Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Law, Associate Professor
VILGONENKO I.M. Vilgonenko I.M. – Candidate of Law, Associate Professor
Practice and issues of improving the mechanism of organization of state and municipal procurement
Страницы / Pages: 67-76
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article examines current aspects of the practice of electronic bidding, based on an analysis of existing practice, identifies a problematic field for organizing and conducting state and municipal procurement, and suggests possible ways to overcome gaps in legislation: strengthen control over the placement of design and estimate documentation, increase the effectiveness of anti-corruption monitoring, and maximize the openness of electronic bidding.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
state and municipal procurement, electronic platform, corruption, state control.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article examines current aspects of the practice of electronic bidding, based on an analysis of existing practice, identifies a problematic field for organizing and conducting state and municipal procurement, and suggests possible ways to overcome gaps in legislation: strengthen control over the placement of design and estimate documentation, increase the effectiveness of anti-corruption monitoring, and maximize the openness of electronic bidding.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
state and municipal procurement, electronic platform, corruption, state control.
VASILYEVA M.V. Vasilyeva M.V. – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor
SAPOGOV V.M. Sapogov V.M. – Candidate of Law, Associate Professor
Factors for improving the efficiency of commissions to comply with the requirements for official behavior of federal government employees and resolve conflicts of interest in law enforcement agencies
Страницы / Pages: 77-87
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article examines certain aspects of the activities of commissions to comply with the requirements for official behavior of federal civil servants and to resolve conflicts of interest aimed at preventing corruption in law enforcement agencies. Regulatory regulation and organizational and methodological support of the work of the commissions were analyzed and recommendations were proposed for improving the regulatory and organizational foundations of their activities.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
commission on compliance with the requirements for official conduct and conflict of interest resolution, criteria for the activity of commissions, law enforcement agencies, anti-corruption.
HISTORY PAGESАннотация / Annotation:
The article examines certain aspects of the activities of commissions to comply with the requirements for official behavior of federal civil servants and to resolve conflicts of interest aimed at preventing corruption in law enforcement agencies. Regulatory regulation and organizational and methodological support of the work of the commissions were analyzed and recommendations were proposed for improving the regulatory and organizational foundations of their activities.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
commission on compliance with the requirements for official conduct and conflict of interest resolution, criteria for the activity of commissions, law enforcement agencies, anti-corruption.
MISHANOV S.A. Mishanov S.A. – doctor of historical sciences, professor
NASONOV K.A. Nasonov K.A. – candidate of historical sciences
Development of the system of benefits, allowances and advantages of military personnel The Red Army and their family members (1918–1928)
Страницы / Pages: 88-95
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article analyzes the activities of the military-political leadership of the Soviet state on the formation and development of a mechanism for the social protection of Red Army servicemen and their family members in the form of providing them with benefits, allowances and advantages.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
benefits, allowances, advantages, financial situation, rent, code of laws.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article analyzes the activities of the military-political leadership of the Soviet state on the formation and development of a mechanism for the social protection of Red Army servicemen and their family members in the form of providing them with benefits, allowances and advantages.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
benefits, allowances, advantages, financial situation, rent, code of laws.
CHURSINA M.V. Chursina M.V. –
The Corps of Gendarmes in the Russian Empire in the XIX century
Страницы / Pages: 96-103
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article examines the activities of the gendarmerie, linking it with modern Russia and the fight against corruption, and determines the importance of the experience of the gendarmerie for modern Russia.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
the corps of gendarmerie, corruption, bribery, state security.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article examines the activities of the gendarmerie, linking it with modern Russia and the fight against corruption, and determines the importance of the experience of the gendarmerie for modern Russia.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
the corps of gendarmerie, corruption, bribery, state security.
RYBAKOV A.M. Rybakov A.M. – candidate of historical sciences
Alexander III’s anti-terrorism activities in Russia
Страницы / Pages: 104-111
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article is a historical analysis of Russia’s anti-terrorism policy in the second half of the 19th century. It examines the methods of combating terrorism introduced by Alexander III, including the creation of special bodies, the expansion of the powers of the authorities, increased censorship and control over education.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
terrorism, counter-terrorism measures, policy of Alexander III.
SCIENTIFIC DEBUTАннотация / Annotation:
The article is a historical analysis of Russia’s anti-terrorism policy in the second half of the 19th century. It examines the methods of combating terrorism introduced by Alexander III, including the creation of special bodies, the expansion of the powers of the authorities, increased censorship and control over education.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
terrorism, counter-terrorism measures, policy of Alexander III.
EVSEEVA I.A Evseeva I.A – postgraduate student
Alexander military law academy in 1914–1918: chronicle of liquidation
Страницы / Pages: 112-119
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article examines the final period of the existence of one of the oldest leading military universities in Russia - the Alexander Military Law Academy. The special role of the academy’s leaders in its formation and development is shown, who made an invaluable contribution to providing higher military legal education to the officer corps of the Russian army and Navy.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
Military Law Academy, Alexander Military Law Academy, military law education, heads of the Academy, faculty.
Аннотация / Annotation:
The article examines the final period of the existence of one of the oldest leading military universities in Russia - the Alexander Military Law Academy. The special role of the academy’s leaders in its formation and development is shown, who made an invaluable contribution to providing higher military legal education to the officer corps of the Russian army and Navy.
Ключевые слова / Keywords:
Military Law Academy, Alexander Military Law Academy, military law education, heads of the Academy, faculty.