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Право и образование

№ 09 • 2024

SOCIETY AND DIGITALIZATION

ZAVRAZHIN A.V.
Zavrazhin A.V. – Doctor of Historical Sciences, professor
KARMANOV M.V.
Karmanov M.V. – Doctor of Economics, professor

Digitalization as a catalyst for possible degradation of society

Страницы / Pages: 4-10

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article considers the author’s approach to assessing the digitalization spreading in all spheres of life of the modern society, its impact on the transformation of physical and mental abilities of a person, as well as the need to make more thoughtful and balanced decisions about the widespread use of specific digital technologies.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
digitalization, digital technologies, digital transformation of man, catalyst, degradation of society.

VILGONENKO I.M.
Vilgonenko I.M. – Candidate of Law, Associate Professor
SLEPENOK Y.N.
Slepenok Y.N. – Candidate of Law, Associate Professor
STANKEVICH G.V.
Stankevich G.V. – Doctor of Political Sciences, Candidate of Law, Associate Professor

Features of concluding banking contracts on the internet

Страницы / Pages: 11-21

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article analyzes the features of concluding individual contracts with commercial banks using modern information technologies and draws attention to the possibilities of artificial intelligence when making online transactions in the banking sector and the risks of adverse consequences. The article pays special attention to the legal status of an intellectual agent and concludes that it is necessary to legislate its legal status.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
contract, bank, lending, internet, information technology, artificial intelligence, intelligent agent, digital rights, online transaction, electronic signature.

SOKOLSKAYA L.V.
Sokolskaya L.V. – candidate of law, associate Professor

Features of the manifestation of legal nihilism in a digital society

Страницы / Pages: 22-27

Аннотация / Annotation:
The subject of study in this article is the problem of the influence of the digitalization of society on the formation of the legal consciousness of the individual, the spread of legal nihilism and ways to overcome it through information technology. In conclusion, the author formulates a position on the transformation of legal nihilism, as a social phenomenon, in the digital era.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
legal nihilism, digitalization of society, deformation of legal consciousness, legal consciousness, legal education, legal education.

MODERN EDUCATION

SAKULINA JU.V.
Sakulina Ju.V. – candidate of pedagogical Sciences, associate Professor

On the use of artificial intelligence in education

Страницы / Pages: 28-33

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article is devoted to the discussion of the problems of integrating artificial intelligence into the field of education. Artificial intelligence can be applied in areas such as personalized learning, assessment, and tutoring. It can provide a personalized learning experience, accurate and effective assessments, as well as targeted support and feedback. However, it is extremely important to take into account the potential disadvantages of artificial intelligence and ensure that it is implemented responsibly and ethically.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
artificial intelligence, education, educational space, educational technologies, neural network.

VANINA T.O.
Vanina T.O. – Candidate of Science (Education)

The development of students’ skills in translating and using english grammatical structures specific to legal speech

Страницы / Pages: 34-41

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article explains the need for law students to develop the skills of both correct translation and the use of English grammatical structures specific for oral and written legal speech and provides some options for activities, exercises and tasks for practicing and improving those skills.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
development of grammatical skills, legal text, Modal Verbs, Non-finite Verbs, Nominative Absolute Participial Construction, Complex Object, Complex Subject, Absolute Infinitive Construction, For-to-Infinitive Construction, Active Voice, Passive Voice, language exercises, conditional speech exercises, speech exercises.

SHILOV YU.V.
Shilov Yu.V. – Candidate of Law, Associate Professor

Training of employees of the penal enforcement system through the analysis of individual principles of andragogy

Страницы / Pages: 42-49

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article discusses some principles of teaching in departmental educational institutions of higher education of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia of current employees based on the patterns of andragogy. The author suggests paying attention to the need to take into account socio-psychological, technological and other specifics in the learning process, where the target should be focused on obtaining systemic knowledge by students within the framework of their functional duties.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
employee of the penal enforcement system, principles of training, educational process, correspondence education.

HOT TOPIC

DUDCHENKO L.V.
Dudchenko L.V. – Candidate of Law

Selected practices of youth policy implementation in the subjects of the Russian Federation (on the example of the Orel region)

Страницы / Pages: 50-58

Аннотация / Annotation:
This article examines the legal status of youth in the Russian Federation; identifies the integral features that distinguish this socio-demographic group of people from others. The author substantiates the reasons for the relevance of internal state policy in the youth environment, reveals the system of state measures aimed at the development of youth policy in modern conditions, examines the experience of implementing programs and projects on a regional example, and highlights problems and ways to solve them.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
young people, youth politics, self-determination, self-education, practice, efficiency, directions, realization.

SHCHURIKOVA L.G.
Shchurikova L.G. – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, associate Professor

Legal aspects of increasing the efficiency of the regulatory function of social partnership acts in the sphere of labor

Страницы / Pages: 59-69

Аннотация / Annotation:
The subject of this article is the analysis of the legal mechanism for increasing the regulatory function of social partnership acts in the world of work. The purpose of this study is to identify and substantiate legal conditions that reduce the effectiveness of the regulatory function of collective agreements and social partnership agreements in the labor sphere, using the example of an industry agreement concluded in the field of education at the regional level, as well as to identify and theoretically substantiate ways to eliminate them.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
collective agreement, social partnership agreements, effectiveness of social partnership acts.

DISCUSS THE PROBLEM

KLIMKIN V.N.
Klimkin V.N. – candidate of law, associate professor
MIRONENKOV Y.L
Mironenkov Y.L –

Criminal legal measures to ensure economic security of Russia

Страницы / Pages: 70-76

Аннотация / Annotation:
This article considers national security as a systemic and legal category, which includes certain types of security. One of these types of security is economic security. Economic security is a complex phenomenon and for this reason requires special attention from the point of view of legal regulation. Economic security is ensured by a whole range of measures, one of which is the provision with the help of criminal law means.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
national security, economic security, security, criminal law, criminal legal means, crime, state, threats, challenges.

RODIONOV A.D.
Rodionov A.D. –
MELNIKOVA E.F.
Melnikova E.F. – Candidate of Legal Sciences

Criminal liability in the Russian Federation for providing payment cards or details for selfish reasons

Страницы / Pages: 77-84

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article gives the concept of “drop”, “drop guide”, “drop package”, etc. In the context of illicit trafficking in means of payment, various types of “drops” and schemes of their use are considered. The team of authors studied the legal aspects related to the use of “drops” in Russia and their impact on modern legal practice, analyzed issues related to the legal regulation of the use of “drops” in trade and e-commerce, as well as other areas of public life.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
«drop», liability, illicit trafficking, money, electronic means of payment.

HISTORY PAGES

OGNEVA K.O.
Ogneva K.O. – PhD (Law)

The historical development of the Institute for the protection of electoral rights in Russia in the XVI- XVIII centuries

Страницы / Pages: 85-91

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article is devoted to the historical aspect of the formation and development of the institute for the protection of electoral rights in Russia in the XVI- XVIII centuries. The author explores the period of the zemstvo councils, as well as the reforms of Peter I and Catherine II. The article examines the electoral disputes that arose in the historical periods under consideration, the causes of their occurrence, as well as possible ways to protect electoral rights.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
protection of electoral rights, active suffrage, passive suffrage, elections, the history of the protection of electoral rights, democracy, disputes on the protection of electoral rights.

ANANYEV S.V.
Ananyev S.V. – Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor
KLIMOV A.A.
Klimov A.A. – Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor

The activities of the gendarmes corps to ensure public safety in the kingdom of Poland (1860s)

Страницы / Pages: 92-99

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article, based on the introduction of new archival materials into scientific circulation, examines the activities of local bodies of the Gendarmes Corps in the Kingdom of Poland in the first years after the suppression of the Polish uprising of 1863-1864 and the work to eliminate its consequences. Special attention is paid to the policy of local executive authorities in the field of ensuring state and public security in the region.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
Gendarmes Corps, public safety, Polish uprising, Kingdom of Poland, gendarmerie team.

SCIENTIFIC DEBUT

MIGIROV M.E.
Migirov M.E. – graduate student

Structure and content of law civil society

Страницы / Pages: 100-105

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article is devoted to the effectiveness of civil society law as a political, legal and sociocultural phenomenon. It examines the questions of what specific elements the law of civil society consists of; the nature and methods of communication between these elements are determined. The author seeks to prove that the law of civil society, from the point of view of its content and structural properties, is characterized by obvious originality, which is explained, first of all, by the peculiarities of the organization of civil society and its goals.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
civil society, civil society law, corporate law, local government, contract law, legal system.

ULIZKO P.V.
Ulizko P.V. –

Formation of the image of the enemy among the personnel of the Red Army by means of visual propaganda during the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945)

Страницы / Pages: 106-113

Аннотация / Annotation:
The article examines the peculiarities of forming the image of the enemy among the personnel of the Red Army by means of visual propaganda in the general system of ideological work of the Soviet state during the Great Patriotic War; the experience of using creolized texts in forming the image of the enemy is systematized.

Ключевые слова / Keywords:
Soviet propaganda, the image of the enemy, the effectiveness of legal regulation.